Successful ad-making is a subtle art. One
that requires the designer to have a consummate understanding of the nation’s
heartbeat or atleast the target audience’s pulse. The O&Ms and the JWTs of
the world strive to unravel the many secrets of this Pandora’s Box but what is
the tool that allows them to do so? This is where semiotics comes in. Semiotics
is the study of the signs, symbols & their significance in human life. To
fully understand semiotics one has to understand the cultural nuances of their
target audience. Valid arguments can be made that a plethora of cultural
backdrops exist in our nation however one has to understand that these cultures
are interwoven through a common link. It is this link that is the crucial key
to the lock. This tiny thread that can unravel the Pandora’s Box & provide
the seeker with an idea that can appeal to all.
The old Bajaj ad with its extraordinarily
catchy tagline of “Humara Bajaj” & the oh-so-delicious ‘Jalebi!’ ad by
Dhara cooking oil are delightful examples of semiotics executed to sheer
perfection. Let’s take them one by one. The “Humara Bajaj” ad established Bajaj
scooters as the stalwart of its time, with the ad not only showcasing the
importance of the scooter in the life of the common man but also capturing the
everyday routine of India & the special position the scooter held at that
time as the family’s personal mode of transport. The ‘Jalebi!’ ad is all the
more special because it invokes nostalgia in the adult viewers by painting the
perfect picture of a child’s delight at the mention of his favourite sweetmeat
– Jalebi! With the roles portrayed to perfection everyone in the target
audience is able to relate to the ad which is exactly what was intended. That’s
not to say however that semiotics was only applicable in the 80s & the 90s
of the previous century. There are a number of examples that still depicts the application of semiotics
& its all-capturing characteristic. The “mauka-mauka” ads that played upon
the Indo-Pak cricketing rivalry appealed to every Indian regardless of whether
they were a cricket fan or not & the latest “Aur dikhao” ad by Amazon.com
also has a similar attribute as it wittily highlights the desire of most Indians
to have more choices at their disposal even when a particular option has
appealed to them.
2 comments:
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